What is Documentary Wedding Photography

Documentary wedding photos are storytelling, rather than staged

happy bride seeing her son before wedding taken by documentary wedding photographer Alison Edwards Photography

Documentary wedding photography is about telling the story of your day as it naturally unfolds, without staging or directing moments.

Rather than asking you or your guests to repeat things, pose constantly, or stop what’s happening for the sake of a photograph, I take an observational, unobtrusive approach. I’m there to notice what’s happening, anticipate moments, and document them honestly.

The aim isn’t perfection. It’s truth. How the day felt, not how it was manufactured to look and also capturing the moments you may not have seen.

How does a documentary approach work on the day?

Most of the time, it means working with what’s there — light, movement and emotion — rather than creating moments for the camera.

I don’t take control of your wedding. I blend in, observe, and photograph what’s unfolding in front of me. That might be quiet moments in the morning, interactions between guests you didn’t see, or the energy of the dance floor later on.

After photographing weddings for many years, you start to recognise what’s about to happen before it does. That means being in the right place, at the right time, without being intrusive, and capturing moments as they naturally come together.

Will we be posed all day?

No. Documentary wedding photography isn’t about constant posing or forced moments. Most of the day is photographed as it happens, without interruption.

That said, I’m not rigid about it. When it’s helpful, I’ll give gentle guidance, particularly during your couple portraits, so you’re not left feeling awkward or unsure what to do. These moments are relaxed, and they’re worked into the day rather than taking you away from it for long periods.

bride and groom confetti photo at mythe barn captured by documentary wedding photographer Alison Edwards
bride and groom walking down aisley guest throwing confetti captured by documentary wedding photographer Alison Edwards

Do you photograph weddings 100% documentary?

Not unless you ask me to. I understand that this is a rare day when your closest people are with you, but I try to find a balance so that you get the key photos you want whilst capturing the candid photos you’ll love.

For full-day weddings, my approach is predominantly documentary. With shorter or micro weddings, the balance naturally shifts slightly because of time, but the focus is always on keeping things relaxed and natural.

During preparations, I work quietly in the background, capturing what’s happening in the room rather than directing it. I’ll make small requests only when they help.

The ceremony itself is entirely documentary. Nothing is posed, and nothing is interrupted.

After the ceremony, I step back and let the moment happen. This is often when emotions are at their highest, and it’s important not to break that flow.

Group photos and couple portraits are kept simple and relaxed, and worked into the day rather than taking over. From that point on, it’s largely documentary again, with the flexibility to capture whatever matters to you as the day unfolds.

children playing in garden wedding captured by documentary wedding photographer Alison Edwards
children on haystack in garden, young boy falling wedding captured documentary wedding photographer Alison Edwards
bride on swing in garden wedding captured by documentary wdding photography Alison Edwards

Do you take group photos?

I do, and I usually recommend around six to eight group photos so as not to impact your celebrations.

That’s enough to make sure the important people are included without the process taking over your day. I’m always guided by what matters to you, but I’ll also be honest about the impact that long lists can have. The more time spent organising groups, the more it interrupts the natural flow and storytelling of the day.

My role is to help you get the photos you want, while protecting the experience of the day itself.

formal groomsmen photo by Alison Edwards Photography
formal group photography by Alison Edwards Photography
natural wedding group photo in marque

Who does documentary wedding photography suit?

It tends to appeal to couples who:

  • feel awkward posing
  • want their wedding to feel like a celebration, not a photoshoot
  • value the small moments and relationships captured over perfectly arranged images
  • don’t enjoy being centre stage
bride's father looking at bride exchanging wedding vows captured in a documentary wedding photography style by Alison Edwards Photography
emotional wedding guests in church captured in a documentary wedding photography style by Alison Edwards Photography
bride and groom dancing captured by documentary wedding photoraphy Alison Edwards Photography
bride and groom dancing at Shottle Hall in Derbyshire captured by Alison Edwards Photography

Where experience and intuition come into play

Documentary wedding photography isn’t hands-off in the sense of being passive. It relies on awareness, timing, and understanding how weddings actually work.

Knowing when to step back, when to move closer, and when not to interfere at all comes with experience. It means you can enjoy your day without feeling watched or managed, while still knowing that the moments that matter are being quietly captured.

If you’d like to see how this approach looks in practice, you can view my natural wedding photography portfolio here.

Nottingham wedding photographer alison edwards bio photo

Let’s Chat

Are you looking for a wedding photographer to capture your wedding? I’d love to hear from you.

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